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Sign Language Interpreting in Wisconsin:

A Guide to Licensure

 

Whether you're a recent graduate of an interpreter training program, relocating from another state, or exploring a career change, this guide will help you understand the steps to become a licensed sign language interpreter in Wisconsin.

Do I Need a License?

Yes. In Wisconsin, individuals who know sign language are not considered interpreters unless they hold a valid license.

  • "Working" is defined as receiving any compensation for interpreting services.

  • Volunteer interpreters must not accept any form of payment.

  • Interpreting without a license can result in fines or legal consequences.

Licensure Through the Department of Safety and Professional Services (DSPS)

Most interpreting work in Wisconsin requires a license issued by the DSPS, which offers a tiered system with two main levels: This applies to hearing interpreters. There are separate requirements for Certified Deaf Interpreters (coming soon.) 

          1. Intermediate License (Hearing)

For interpreters with entry-level qualifications.
Learn more or apply

Requirements:

  • BEI Basic or BEI Level I certification

  • OR previously grandfathered under WITA credentials

Restrictions:

  • Cannot work in medical or legal settings

  • Limited in medical and mental health settings unless teaming with or supervised by an Advanced interpreter

  • May work in low-risk environments, but should avoid high-stakes situations unless mentored or supervised

          2. Advanced License (Hearing)

For interpreters with higher-level certification.
Learn more or apply

Requirements:

  • BEI Advanced or Master certification

  • OR RID NIC, CI/CT certification

Notes:

  • May interpret in most settings

  • Mental health Specialist Certificate Q-MHI

  • Legal interpreting requires a Specialist Certificate: Legal (SC:L)

Licensure Through the Department of Public Instruction:

K-12 Educational Interpreters

To work in K-12 educational settings, interpreters need a separate license from the Department of Public Instruction (DPI). Many interpreters in Wisconsin maintain both DSPS and DPI licenses.

Apply for a DPI License

          DPI License Overview

  • You may work in K-12 settings with only a DPI license, but there are limitations.

  • DPI licenses apply only to interpreting for Deaf/Hard-of-Hearing (D/HH) children under IDEA.

  • Interpreting for adults (staff, parents, or community members) requires a DSPS license, as they are covered under ADA.

Exception:
If a D/HH student remains in school under an IEP until age 21, a DPI-licensed interpreter may continue working with them for school-sponsored activities until graduation.

          DPI Licensure Requirements

Option 1: EIPA Route

  • Earn a college degree and complete an Interpreter Training Program (ITP)

  • Pass the EIPA Written Exam

  • Achieve an EIPA Performance Score of:

    • 3.3 or higher for initial licensure

    • 3.5 or higher for renewal

Option 2: DSPS License Route

  • Earn a college degree and complete an ITP

  • Hold and maintain a DSPS license instead of meeting EIPA score requirements

Important Notes:

National Association of Educational Interpreters - NAIE Professional Guidelines

  • Wisconsin DPI accepts a 2-year degree, but the national standard recommended by the NAIE is a minimum 4-year degree.

  • While a score of 3.3–3.5 is accepted by DPI, the NAIE recommends an EIPA score of 4.0 or higher for educational interpreters.​​

K12 Educational Interpreter
Department of Public Instruction
(DPI)

K12 Interpreters are Related Service Providers on a D/HH student's IEP. 

 

To qualify for Initial DPI license: 

Complete Interpreter Training Program (including 150 hour internship) 

Complete college degree

Score of 3.3 on EIPA or possess DSPS license

To qualify for DPI Renewal License:

Score of 3.5 on EIPA or possess DSPS License

Complete 7.5 CEUs 

Community - Intermediate
Department of Safety and Professional Services
(DSPS)

Intermediate Interpreters may accept     low-risk community assignments

 

To qualify for Intermediate DSPS:

 

Complete Interpreter Training Program

(including 150 hour internship) 

Complete college degree

Pass BEI Basic 

To qualify for DSPS Renewal:

Complete CEUs 

Community - Advanced
Department of Safety and Professional Services
(DSPS)

Advanced Interpreters may accept high-risk community assignments

 

To qualify for Advanced DSPS:

 

Complete Interpreter Training Program

(including 150 hour internship) 

Complete college degree

Pass BEI Advanced or RID NIC

To qualify for DSPS Renewal:

Complete CEUs 

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